Ingredients (1 cup = 240ml ) 1 bay leaf or tej patta. 1/4 tsp saunf or fennel seeds or sompu or sombhu. 2 star anise or biryani flower. 10 to 12 Green cardamom or elaichi. 2 Black cardamom or badi elaichi. 1 tsp Pepper corn or kali mirch. 5 pieces cinnamon or dalchini (2 inches each) 1 tbsp cloves or lavang.